Of these, around 1015 species record and hess, 1943. Induction of single and multiple shoots was obtained from nodal expiants of 6080 yearold elite trees of rosewood on murashige and skoogs basal medium supplemented with 6benzylaminopurine 1. Only the heartwood yield quality timber, but the trees have a low regeneration and they are slow in forming heartwood. Dalbergia is a large genus of small to mediumsize trees, shrubs and lianas in the pea family, fabaceae, subfamily faboideae. In vitro micropropagation of elite rosewood dalbergia. Dalbergia is the genus that yields all true rosewoods. It was recently assigned to the informal monophyletic dalbergia clade or tribe. The pdf file you selected should load here if your web browser has a pdf reader plugin installed for example, a recent version of adobe acrobat reader if you would like more information about how to print, save, and work with pdfs, highwire press provides a helpful frequently asked questions about pdfs alternatively, you can download the pdf file directly to your computer, from where it. Dalbergia speciesa global conservation crisis rosewood trees dalbergia spp.
Dalbergia synonyms, dalbergia pronunciation, dalbergia translation, english dictionary definition of dalbergia. A very good work, giving lots of information about each plant. Files are available under licenses specified on their description page. Usda, ars, germplasm resources information network. The genus has a wide distribution, native to the tropical regions of central and south america, africa, madagascar and southern asia. Propagation of dalbergia congestiflora pittier fabaceae by. List of various diseases cured by dalbergia latifolia. Separation of dalbergia stevensonii from dalbergia tucurensis. A read is counted each time someone views a publication summary such as the title, abstract, and list of authors, clicks on a figure, or views or downloads the fulltext. The plant list includes 546 scientific plant names of species rank for the genus dalbergia. Provision of taxonomic information on madagascars precious timbers final report fr. The genus dalbergia has a pantropical distribution with high species diversity in asia ca. Dalbergia odorifera herb uses, benefits, cures, side.
Neocandenatone is a newly identified purple pigment that is present in the heartwood of dalbergia congestiflora. Uses, benefits, cures, side effects, nutrients in dalbergia odorifera. Help pages, faqs, uniprotkb manual, documents, news archive and biocuration projects. The isoflavancinnamyl phenol quinone methide structure of this compound was elucidated by hrms, ir, and 1 h and c nmr spectroscopic analysis, including 2d experiments. The tree is cultivated as a shade tree for tea plantations and is also used in shelterbelts 317.
Due to insufficient data, dalbergia tonkinensis species no. Furthermore, manufactured items made after january 2, 2017, from preconvention wood would also be considered preconvention. We consider manufactured items made from any species of dalbergia spp. Dalbergia oliveri is a medium to large tree species that reaches from 2025 35 m high ctsp, 2001 and produces boles from 5060 cm in dbh in dense forests of rattanakiri so thea, 2002, per. A detailed guide, with excellent linedrawings, to 100 of the more important trees of laos and vietnam. Author links open overlay panel blanca e barraganhuerta a javier peraltacruz a ruben f gonzalezlaredo b joe karchesy c. Current cites listings of tree species united states fish. Dalbergia latifolia herb uses, benefits, cures, side. Because of its rich purple tones it is often called mexican kingwood. Dalbergia definition of dalbergia by merriamwebster. List of various diseases cured by dalbergia odorifera. However, the term rosewood has also been variously ascribed to the genera jacaranda, guibourtia, machaerium and pterocarpus. How dalbergia odorifera is effective for various diseases is listed in repertory format. Neocandenatone, an isoflavancinnamylphenol quinone.
The vulnerable plant dalbergia tonkinensis prain, is a rare species, native to vietnam. Preconvention date for madagascan populations of dalbergia spp. It is a fairsized tree, reported to reach 2025 m in height. Neocandenatone, an isoflavancinnamylphenol quinone methide pigment from dalbergia congestiflora. Once considered a luxury item only for the wealthy, such furniture is now in high demand by chinas growing middle class.
The brazilian species dalbergia nigra, commonly known as. Dalbergia sissoo is a decidious tree with an open spreading crown that reaches a height between 1535 metres duke, 1983. Names of dalbergia odorifera in various languages of the world are also given. Antimicrobial screening has suggested that, at the low dose of 1. Department of agriculture agricultural research service. The isoflavancinnamyl phenol quinone methide structure of this compound was elucidated by hrms, ir, and 1 h and c nmr spectroscopic analysis, including 2d experiments cosy, noesy, hmqc and hsqc. Read more about provision of taxonomic information on madagascars precious timbers final report fr. Stability in candy products of neocandenatone, a nongenotoxic purple pigment from dalbergia congestiflora heartwood. However, we are now closed to walkin retail business at our warehouse in portland or. The genus has a wide distribution, native to the tropical regions of central and south america, africa, madagascar and. Dalbergia retusa caviuna, cocobolo, cocobolo prieto, funeram, granadillo, jacarandaholz, nambar, namba, nicaraguan rosewood, palisander, palissandro, palo negro, pau preto, rosewood, urauna is a plant species in the genus dalbergia. Propagation studies of campinceran are scarce, but the factors that could affect the propagation by stem cuttings of this species are auxin exogenous.
Determination of the purple pigment in the heartwood of. Dalbergia retusa is a deciduous tree growing to 20 m 65ft by 20 m 65ft at a slow rate. Dalbergia definition of dalbergia by the free dictionary. Dalbergia congestiflora standl wood structure and physico. Department of agriculture, forest service, forest products laboratory. Wood structure and selected physicochemical properties of a rare mexican species, tentatively identified as dalbergia congestiflora, are described and compared with other central american species of dalbergia. These are primarily included because names of species rank are. Multiplication of shoots was obtained on ms reduced major elements or woody plant. It is one of the denser rosewoods, comparable to honduras rosewood and african blackwood.
Bulletin of miscellaneous information, royal gardens, kew. The record derives from ildis which reports it as an accepted name record 16735. The tree reaches heights of up to 60 feet with a spread of 40 feet or more, making them suitable for medium to large landscapes. We do not intend the plant list to be complete for names of infraspecific rank. Dalbergia congestiflora pittier campinceran is used to make musical instruments in michoacan mexico so this specie is considered overexploited and at risk of extinction. The trunk is often crooked duke, 1983 with thin, grey bark, furrowed and exfoliating in narrow strips as it matures icraf, undated. Stability in candy products of neocandenatone, a non. Pdf separation of dalbergia stevensonii from dalbergia. The aim of this study was to apply dna barcoding methods to support conservation efforts of dalbergia species in indochina. All structured data from the file and property namespaces is available under the creative commons cc0 license. Dalbergia latifolia herb uses, benefits, cures, side effects.
The genus dalbergia contains many valuable timber species threatened by illegal logging and deforestation, but knowledge on distributions and threats is often limited and accurate species identification difficult. Abstractexcerpt pdf cited by wood structure and selected physicochemical properties of a rare mexican species, tentatively identified as dalbergia congestiflora, are described and compared with other central american species of. Separation of dalbergia forest products laboratory. Coronavirus update on 324 were still operating and shipping orders every day. The wood is hard and heavy, with a wood density of 1.
Dalbergia large genus of tropical trees having pinnate leaves and paniculate flowers and cultivated commercially for their dramatically grained. Madagascar rosewood dalbergia baronii kingwood dalbergia cearensis camatillo dalbergia congestiflora guatemalan rosewood dalbergia cubilquitzensis burmese blackwood dalbergia cultrata brazilian tulipwood dalbergia decipularis laotian rosewood. This page was last edited on 29 december 2016, at 20. Originally published in the journal blumea, it is available as a pdf on the interne. Full publication details for this name can be found in ipni. Light green leaves and lightcolored bark make sissoo trees stand out from other plants. Names of dalbergia latifolia in various languages of the world are also given. Propagation of dalbergia congestiflora pittier fabaceae. Sorry, we are unable to provide the full text but you may find it at the following locations. Watson2 introduction a handsome specimen, shade, framing, or street tree, easilygrown semievergreen indian rosewood has delicate, light green, oval pointed leaflets and can quickly reach 60 feet in height with a 40foot spread fig. Antimicrobial activity of the constituents of dalbergia. It also presents the procedure applied to obtain maximum pigment extraction. A limited number of free copies of this publication are available to the. Purple pigment quantification was carried out by densitometry, showing that its concentration in the heartwood of d.
Plants profile for dalbergia latifolia indian rosewood. It has good machining properties and takes a high polish. Three pigment samples with different neocandenatone concentrations were prepared. Neocandenatone, an isoflavancinnamylphenol quinone methide. Dalbergia definition is a large genus of tropical trees family leguminosae with pinnate leaves and paniculate flowers.
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